Hyena is the
fourth smallest family of carnivora as it has only four species and not only
that, it is one of the smallest families of mammalia also. Well, this animal is
one of the unique components of African and Asian forests. Morphologically and behaviorally
hyenas are similar like other canines such as jackals, fox and etc. They prefer
catching their victim using their teeth rather than their jaws.
Hyenas were
first found in the forests of Miocene Eurasia around twenty two million
years ago. As per looks there are Hyenas of two types one is striped and
another is spotted hyena. There are more than 30 species of hyena those are
identified till date. Hyenas are identified with the structure of their middle
ear and dentition.
Dog like hyena
species is the most popular hyena in the world but this species have not
maintained consistency. I mean to say that from the starting days to today the
number of this species of Hyena has goes on increasing and decreasing. This
species of Hyena is identified with its structure which was nimble-bodied and
wolfish. During climatic change these dog like hyenas started declining about 5
– 7 million years ago.
Basic Information about Hyena:
Name
|
Hyena
|
Average Length
|
4.3 ft
|
Average Weight
|
67 kg
|
Area
|
Africa, Middle
East, Northern India
|
Life Span
|
15 to 20 years
|
Kingdom
|
Animalia
|
Class
|
Mammalia
|
Family
|
Hyaenidae
|
Chasmaporthetes
ossifragus was a species of Hyena which was able to cross the land bridge to
North America. As this species changed its habitat to North America so it was
the only dog like hyena species to survive for a long time.
Do you know?
Hyenas hunt 95% more than their consumption and most of their hunts have been
driven off by other animals like lioness tigress and etc. The mating process in
this animal goes on after very brief interval of time. And you will be amazed
to know that the cubs of Hyenas are born totally developed like opened eyes
erupting canines and incisors. The stripped hyenas usually don’t prefer to hunt
always. They hunt as per their need and that to be occasionally.
The relationship
of this animal with humans was vulnerable in past as striped and spotted Hyenas
were used to hunt humans in past. Both types of Hyenas are used to be called as
man eaters. There are many African stories in past which are related to this
animal. But most of the time this animal is considered as an evil one in those
stories.
Well, these were
some important and unknown facts about this carnivorous animal named Hyena.
Hope you have got sufficient information about this animal and to know more
about these types of wild animals you can follow all the wild life journals,
wild life channels and wild life posts like this. Many scientists, researchers
have written many hidden facts on these types of animals. For some people Hyena
is an unknown name but for some it is very familiar one.
So, to know the
rest hidden secret of Hyenas, their life style and their history keep your eyes
in this type of posts and I promise to get all those hidden facts for you guys.
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